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Washington Irving was America's first man of letters to be known internationally. His work

s were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was, in fact, one of the most successful writers of his time in either country, delighting a large general public and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. The respect in which he was held was partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness, his good sense, his politeness, his gay spirits, his artistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New World. Thackery described Irving as"a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere, was most finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans". In England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford—an unusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation—and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature; America made him ambassador to Spain. Irving's background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studied law, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously. He was immune to his strict Presbyterian(长老会教徒的)home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.

What is the most proper comment on Irving?

A.His works were very popular in England and the United States.

B.He was respected by many fellow writers.

C.He gained international fame by his personality and his works.

D.He is a gentleman.

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更多“Washington Irving was America'…”相关的问题
第1题
Washington Irving was America' s first man of letters to be known internationally. His wor
ks were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was, in fact, one of the most successful writers of his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. (76) The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness, his good sense, his urbanity, his gay spirits, his artistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray described Irving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere, was most finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans." (77) England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford—an unusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation—and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.

Irving's background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studied law, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously. He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.

The main point of the first paragraph is that Washington Irving was ______

A.America' s first man of letters

B.a writer who had great success both in and outside his own country

C.a man who was able to move from literature to politics

D.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by with basically inferior work

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第2题
The jolly, red-suited man who () into your home every year to leave you gifs hasn'
t always been so jolly. The real Saint Nick was a Turkish monk who lived in the 3rd century. He was () for being charitable and selfless, eventually becoming the patron saint of sailors and children. According to legend, he was a rich man thanks to an () from his parents, but he gave it all away in the form. of gifts to the less fortunate. He eventually became the most popular saint in Europe and, through his alter ego. Santa Claus, remains so to this day. But how did a long dead Turkish monk became a big, fat, reindeer. riding pole dweller?

The Dutch got the ball rolling by celebrating the saint- called Sinter Klaas- in New York in the latc-18" century. Our old friend, Washington Irving, included the legend of Saint Nick in his seminal History of New York as well, but at the turn of the 181 century, Saint Nick was still a rather () figure in America.

On December 23, 1823, though, a man named Clement Clarke Moore published a poem he had written for his daughters called “An Account of a Visit from St. Nicholas," better known now as ‘T’ as the night before Christmas." Nobody knows how much of the poem Moore invented, but we do know that it was the spark that () lit the Santa fire. Many of the things we associated with Santa一a sleigh, reindeer, Christmas Eve visits一came from Moore's poem.

1.

A.hops

B.jumps

C.sneaks

D. skips

2.

A.known

B.observed

C. remarked

D.commented

3.

A.persistance

B.inheritance

C.insistence

D.instance

4.

Awell-known

B.popular

C.obscure

D.famous

5.

A. actually

B. generally

C. eventfully

D. eventually

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第3题
Why is it unusual that Irving was granted an honorary degree from Oxford?A.Because his deg

Why is it unusual that Irving was granted an honorary degree from Oxford?

A.Because his degree was honorary rather than earned.

B.Because he was not so successful as his fellow writers.

C.Because he was from America a country with young history and less culture.

D.Because Oxford was a famous university in England.

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第4题
What is the most proper comment on Irving?A.His works were very popular in England and the

What is the most proper comment on Irving?

A.His works were very popular in England and the United States.

B.He was respected by many fellow writers.

C.His works were of popularity and high quality.

D.He is a gentleman.

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第5题
Why is it unusual that Irving was granted an honorary degree from Oxford?A.Because his deg

Why is it unusual that Irving was granted an honorary degree from Oxford?

A.Because his degree was honorary, rather than earned.

B.Because he was not so successful as his fellow writers.

C.Because he was from America which was a country with young history and less culture.

D.Because Oxford was a famous university in England.

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第6题
Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving' s Presbyterian background on h
is life?

A.It fostered his love for the theater.

B.It developed his skill in business.

C.It prompted his interest in law.

D.It had almost no effect on his life.

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第7题
What is true about Irving's background?A.His background had provided opportunity for his l

What is true about Irving's background?

A.His background had provided opportunity for his literary achievement.

B.He spent very little time working as a lawyer.

C.As a gifted child, he had received good education.

D.His religious beliefs helped him a lot.

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第8题
Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?A.They feared com

Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?

A.They feared competition from American writers.

B.They did not expect the United States to produce good writers.

C.They disapproved of the language American writers used.

D.They thought of the United States as a purely commercial power.

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第9题
What can we infer from Thackery's description about Irving?A.Irving tried to show elegance

What can we infer from Thackery's description about Irving?

A.Irving tried to show elegance in society.

B.Irving's parents were not aristocratic(贵族的) .

C.Irving's social grace was as same as most refined Europeans.

D.Irving was inferior to Europeans of refinement.

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第10题
What is implied by the mention of Scott, Poe and Hawthorne?A.Irving enjoyed great popular

What is implied by the mention of Scott, Poe and Hawthorne?

A.Irving enjoyed great popular admiration.

B.Scott, Poe and Hawthorne were primarily responsible for Irving' s success.

C.Irving' s work was net only popular, but also of high literary quality.

D.More Americans than Britons admired Irving.

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